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C99400 Brass vs. C68400 Brass

Both C99400 brass and C68400 brass are copper alloys. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99400 brass and the bottom bar is C68400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 550
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 370
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
87
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
23
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 590
460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 17
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 17
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 19
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.030
Copper (Cu), % 83.5 to 96.5
59 to 64
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 3.0
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.2 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 3.5
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 2.0
1.5 to 2.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0.5 to 5.0
28.6 to 39.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5