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C99400 Brass vs. C70620 Copper-nickel

Both C99400 brass and C70620 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99400 brass and the bottom bar is C70620 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 550
300 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
33
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 17
9.3 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 17
11 to 17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 19
10 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 83.5 to 96.5
86.5 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 3.0
1.0 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 3.5
9.0 to 11
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Zinc (Zn), % 0.5 to 5.0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5