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C99400 Brass vs. C71580 Copper-nickel

Both C99400 brass and C71580 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 71% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99400 brass and the bottom bar is C71580 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
51
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 550
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 370
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
4.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
4.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
41
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 590
47
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
8.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 17
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 17
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 19
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.070
Copper (Cu), % 83.5 to 96.5
65.5 to 71
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 3.5
29 to 33
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.5 to 5.0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5