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C99400 Brass vs. C92500 Bronze

Both C99400 brass and C92500 bronze are copper alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99400 brass and the bottom bar is C92500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 550
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 370
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
370
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
35
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 590
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 17
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 17
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 19
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 2.0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 83.5 to 96.5
85 to 88
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
1.0 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 3.5
0.8 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 2.0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
10 to 12
Zinc (Zn), % 0.5 to 5.0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7