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N06002 Nickel vs. AISI 434 Stainless Steel

N06002 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 434 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 38% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06002 nickel and the bottom bar is AISI 434 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 41
24
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
78
Shear Strength, MPa 520
330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760
520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
880
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.9
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
33
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 250
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
6.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23
16 to 18
Cobalt (Co), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 17 to 20
78.6 to 83.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0.75 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 42.3 to 54
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0.2 to 1.0
0