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N06007 Nickel vs. SAE-AISI 1090 Steel

N06007 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1090 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 20% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06007 nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1090 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 38
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
320 to 380
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
72
Shear Strength, MPa 470
470 to 570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
790 to 950
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
520 to 610

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
82 to 91
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
730 to 1000
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
28 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
24 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
25 to 31

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.85 to 1.0
Chromium (Cr), % 21 to 23.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 18 to 21
98 to 98.6
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0.6 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.5 to 7.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 36.1 to 51.1
0
Niobium (Nb), % 1.8 to 2.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 1.0
0