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N06045 Nickel vs. EN 1.4305 Stainless Steel

N06045 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4305 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 51% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06045 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4305 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 37
14 to 40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210
190 to 330
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
77
Shear Strength, MPa 470
420 to 550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
610 to 900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
220 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
930
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
15
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.9
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 98
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 28
19
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
110 to 190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
120 to 830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
22 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
20 to 27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
14 to 20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.12
0 to 0.1
Cerium (Ce), % 0.030 to 0.090
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 29
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 21 to 25
66.4 to 74.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 45 to 50.4
8.0 to 10
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0.15 to 0.35