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N06230 Nickel vs. 2011A Aluminum

N06230 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 2011A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06230 nickel and the bottom bar is 2011A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
70
Elongation at Break, % 38 to 48
6.8 to 16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250 to 360
75 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
26
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 600
190 to 250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 840
310 to 410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330 to 400
140 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.9
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.3
96

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 85
11
Density, g/cm3 9.5
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200 to 330
20 to 40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 380
140 to 670
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 25
28 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 21
33 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.3
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 23
14 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.5
91.5 to 95.1
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 24
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 5.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
4.5 to 6.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.5
Lanthanum (La), % 0.0050 to 0.050
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 47.5 to 65.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.25 to 0.75
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tungsten (W), % 13 to 15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15