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N06230 Nickel vs. EN 1.8523 Steel

N06230 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.8523 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06230 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.8523 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 38 to 48
15
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250 to 360
530
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
74
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 600
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 840
1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330 to 400
800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
480
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.9
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
7.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.3
9.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 85
4.2
Density, g/cm3 9.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
31
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
64

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200 to 330
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 380
1700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 25
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 21
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.3
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 23
29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0.35 to 0.45
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 24
3.0 to 3.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 5.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
93.5 to 95.7
Lanthanum (La), % 0.0050 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 1.0
0.4 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 3.0
0.8 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 47.5 to 65.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0.25 to 0.75
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.035
Tungsten (W), % 13 to 15
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.15 to 0.25