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N06603 Nickel vs. Grade 23 Titanium

N06603 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grade 23 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06603 nickel and the bottom bar is grade 23 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 28
6.7 to 11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
470 to 500
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
40
Shear Strength, MPa 480
540 to 570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
930 to 940
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 340
850 to 870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
7.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
9.4

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
36
Density, g/cm3 8.2
4.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
38
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
610
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
61 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300
3430 to 3560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
58 to 59
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
67 to 68

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.4 to 3.0
5.5 to 6.5
Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.013
Iron (Fe), % 8.0 to 11
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 57.7 to 65.6
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.13
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.010 to 0.25
88.1 to 91
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Yttrium (Y), % 0.010 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.010 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4