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N06985 Nickel vs. C12500 Copper

N06985 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C12500 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06985 nickel and the bottom bar is C12500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
120
Elongation at Break, % 45
1.5 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
43
Shear Strength, MPa 480
150 to 220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
220 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
75 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
350
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
92
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
93

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
31
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 250
5.6 to 88
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
24 to 660
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
6.9 to 13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
9.1 to 14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
100
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
7.8 to 15

Alloy Composition

Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.012
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0
Chromium (Cr), % 21 to 23.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 5.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
99.88 to 100
Iron (Fe), % 18 to 21
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0040
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 35.9 to 53.5
0 to 0.050
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tellurium (Te), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 1.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3