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N07773 Nickel vs. S44401 Stainless Steel

N07773 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S44401 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 38% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N07773 nickel and the bottom bar is S44401 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 40
21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
78
Shear Strength, MPa 480
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
930
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1510
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
12
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
90
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 2.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 27
17.5 to 19.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 32
75.1 to 80.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 5.5
1.8 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 45 to 60
0 to 1.0
Niobium (Nb), % 2.5 to 6.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.035
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 2.0
0.2 to 0.8
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 6.0
0