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N08020 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.8523 Steel

Both N08020 stainless steel and EN 1.8523 steel are iron alloys. They have 42% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08020 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.8523 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 15 to 34
15
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210 to 240
530
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
74
Shear Strength, MPa 380 to 410
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610 to 620
1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 420
800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
480
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.6
7.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
9.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
4.2
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.6
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 92
31
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
64

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 28
6.4
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 83 to 170
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180 to 440
1700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
29

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0.35 to 0.45
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
3.0 to 3.5
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 29.9 to 44
93.5 to 95.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.4 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
0.8 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 32 to 38
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.035
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.15 to 0.25