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N08020 Stainless Steel vs. S45500 Stainless Steel

Both N08020 stainless steel and S45500 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08020 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S45500 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 15 to 34
3.4 to 11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210 to 240
570 to 890
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
75
Shear Strength, MPa 380 to 410
790 to 1090
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610 to 620
1370 to 1850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 420
1240 to 1700

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 490
620
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
760
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
17
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.6
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 92
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
120

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 28
13
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 83 to 170
45 to 190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
48 to 65
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
35 to 42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
48 to 64

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
11 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
1.5 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 29.9 to 44
71.5 to 79.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 32 to 38
7.5 to 9.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.8 to 1.4

Comparable Variants