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N08028 Stainless Steel vs. Grade 9 Titanium

N08028 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 9 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08028 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade 9 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 45
11 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220
330 to 480
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
40
Shear Strength, MPa 400
430 to 580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
700 to 960
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
540 to 830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
8.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
9.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
37
Density, g/cm3 8.1
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.4
36
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 89
580
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
89 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
1380 to 3220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
43 to 60
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
39 to 48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
52 to 71

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 28
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.6 to 1.4
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 29 to 40.4
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 34
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
92.6 to 95.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4