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N08120 Nickel vs. EN 1.4596 Stainless Steel

N08120 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4596 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 55% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08120 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4596 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
1030 to 1600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
790
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
15
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.2
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
130

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 35
19
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
36 to 56
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
29 to 39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
35 to 54

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.4
0.8 to 1.1
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 27
11.5 to 12.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 3.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 21 to 41.4
73.4 to 76.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 2.5
1.9 to 2.2
Nickel (Ni), % 35 to 39
9.2 to 10.2
Niobium (Nb), % 0.4 to 0.9
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.15 to 0.3
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.0050
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0.28 to 0.4
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 2.5
0