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N08332 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.5638 Steel

Both N08332 stainless steel and EN 1.5638 steel are iron alloys. They have 48% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08332 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.5638 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 170
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
290
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1050
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
4.0
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.4
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 77
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
52

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.1
0.060 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 20
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 38.3 to 48.2
94.4 to 96.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.5 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 34 to 37
3.0 to 4.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0.75 to 1.5
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.025
0