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N08332 Stainless Steel vs. Nickel 686

N08332 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 686 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 57% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08332 stainless steel and the bottom bar is nickel 686.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Elongation at Break, % 34
51
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
410
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
77
Shear Strength, MPa 350
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1050
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
9.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
70
Density, g/cm3 8.0
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.4
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 77
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.1
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 20
19 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 38.3 to 48.2
0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.75
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
15 to 17
Nickel (Ni), % 34 to 37
49.5 to 63
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.75 to 1.5
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.025
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.020 to 0.25
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.0 to 4.4