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N09777 Nickel vs. SAE-AISI 1140 Steel

N09777 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1140 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 39% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N09777 nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1140 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 39
14 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
230 to 370
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 57
39 to 46
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
72
Shear Strength, MPa 400
370 to 420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
600 to 700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
340 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
89 to 93
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
310 to 870
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
21 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
20 to 22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
18 to 21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.37 to 0.44
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 19
0
Iron (Fe), % 28.5 to 47.5
98.4 to 98.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.7 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 5.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 34 to 42
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0.080 to 0.13
Titanium (Ti), % 2.0 to 3.0
0