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N10001 Nickel vs. AISI 416 Stainless Steel

N10001 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 416 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N10001 nickel and the bottom bar is AISI 416 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 45
13 to 31
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
230 to 340
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
76
Shear Strength, MPa 550
340 to 480
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
510 to 800
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
290 to 600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
680
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
1530
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1570
1480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
9.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
7.0
Density, g/cm3 9.2
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 15
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
27
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 290
98 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
220 to 940
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
18 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
18 to 25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
19 to 30

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 1.0
12 to 14
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 6.0
83.2 to 87.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 26 to 30
0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 69.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0.15 to 0.35
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.4
0