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N10675 Nickel vs. S44401 Stainless Steel

N10675 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S44401 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N10675 nickel and the bottom bar is S44401 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 47
21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
78
Shear Strength, MPa 610
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 400
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
930
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.2
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
12
Density, g/cm3 9.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 16
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 330
90
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 350
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
5.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.025
Chromium (Cr), % 1.0 to 3.0
17.5 to 19.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 3.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 3.0
75.1 to 80.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 27 to 32
1.8 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 51.3 to 71
0 to 1.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.035
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0.2 to 0.8
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 3.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0