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N12160 Nickel vs. 8079 Aluminum

N12160 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 8079 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N12160 nickel and the bottom bar is 8079 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
69
Elongation at Break, % 45
2.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
56
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
150
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 360
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1060
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1330
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1280
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 90
9.0
Density, g/cm3 8.2
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 260
3.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
92
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
6.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
98.1 to 99.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 30
0
Cobalt (Co), % 27 to 33
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
0.7 to 1.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 25 to 44.4
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 2.4 to 3.0
0.050 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15