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R05240 Alloy vs. Grade 5 Titanium

R05240 alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while grade 5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R05240 alloy and the bottom bar is grade 5 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
110
Elongation at Break, % 25
8.6 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 57
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
1000 to 1190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
910 to 1110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 190
560
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 6.8
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 14
4.4
Embodied Water, L/kg 460
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
100 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 90
3980 to 5880
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.4
62 to 75
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 6.8
50 to 56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
76 to 91

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.5 to 6.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.080
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0015
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.020
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Niobium (Nb), % 35 to 42
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 57.9 to 65
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
87.4 to 91
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.050
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Yttrium (Y), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4