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R30001 Cobalt vs. SAE-AISI M6 Steel

R30001 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while SAE-AISI M6 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 24% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30001 cobalt and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI M6 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 86
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
840 to 2210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1530
1560
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
1510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 460
160

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
28 to 73
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
24 to 45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
4.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
26 to 68

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 2.0 to 3.0
0.75 to 0.85
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 32
3.8 to 4.5
Cobalt (Co), % 43 to 59
11 to 13
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
68.8 to 74.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
4.5 to 5.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0.2 to 0.45
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 11 to 13
3.8 to 4.8
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.3 to 1.7