R30003 Cobalt vs. Grade 23 Titanium
R30003 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while grade 23 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is R30003 cobalt and the bottom bar is grade 23 titanium.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
| Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 210 | |
| 110 |
| Elongation at Break, % | 10 to 73 | |
| 6.7 to 11 |
| Fatigue Strength, MPa | 320 to 560 | |
| 470 to 500 |
| Poisson's Ratio | 0.29 | |
| 0.32 |
| Shear Modulus, GPa | 83 | |
| 40 |
| Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 970 to 1720 | |
| 930 to 940 |
| Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 510 to 1090 | |
| 850 to 870 |
Thermal Properties
| Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 310 | |
| 410 |
| Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1400 | |
| 1610 |
| Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1440 | |
| 1560 |
| Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 450 | |
| 560 |
| Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 13 | |
| 7.1 |
| Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 13 | |
| 9.4 |
Electrical Properties
| Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 2.0 | |
| 1.0 |
| Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 2.1 | |
| 2.0 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
| Base Metal Price, % relative | 95 | |
| 36 |
| Density, g/cm3 | 8.4 | |
| 4.4 |
| Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 8.0 | |
| 38 |
| Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 110 | |
| 610 |
| Embodied Water, L/kg | 400 | |
| 200 |
Common Calculations
| Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 600 to 2790 | |
| 3430 to 3560 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
| 13 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 24 | |
| 35 |
| Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 32 to 57 | |
| 58 to 59 |
| Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 26 to 38 | |
| 48 |
| Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 3.3 | |
| 2.9 |
| Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 26 to 45 | |
| 67 to 68 |
Alloy Composition
| Aluminum (Al), % | 0 | |
| 5.5 to 6.5 |
| Boron (B), % | 0 to 0.1 | |
| 0 |
| Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.15 | |
| 0 to 0.080 |
| Chromium (Cr), % | 19 to 21 | |
| 0 |
| Cobalt (Co), % | 39 to 41 | |
| 0 |
| Hydrogen (H), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.013 |
| Iron (Fe), % | 10 to 20.5 | |
| 0 to 0.25 |
| Manganese (Mn), % | 1.5 to 2.5 | |
| 0 |
| Molybdenum (Mo), % | 6.0 to 8.0 | |
| 0 |
| Nickel (Ni), % | 14 to 16 | |
| 0 |
| Nitrogen (N), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.030 |
| Oxygen (O), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.13 |
| Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.015 | |
| 0 |
| Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 1.2 | |
| 0 |
| Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.015 | |
| 0 |
| Titanium (Ti), % | 0 | |
| 88.1 to 91 |
| Vanadium (V), % | 0 | |
| 3.5 to 4.5 |
| Residuals, % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.4 |