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R30556 Alloy vs. Grade 31 Titanium

R30556 alloy belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 31 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30556 alloy and the bottom bar is grade 31 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Elongation at Break, % 45
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
300
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
41
Shear Strength, MPa 550
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
510
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.8
3.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
6.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.4
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
36
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
600
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 290
99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290
940
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
8.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
39

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.020
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 21 to 23
0
Cobalt (Co), % 16 to 21
0.2 to 0.8
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 20.4 to 38.2
0 to 0.3
Lanthanum (La), % 0.0050 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.3
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.35
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0.3 to 1.3
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
97.9 to 99.76
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.0010 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4