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R30605 Cobalt vs. Grade CY40 Nickel

R30605 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while grade CY40 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 28% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30605 cobalt and the bottom bar is grade CY40 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260 to 590
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1130 to 1900
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470 to 1600
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.6
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.6
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
9.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 450
260

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 55
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 36
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.5
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 52
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0 to 0.4
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
14 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 46.4 to 57
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 11
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
67 to 86
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 3.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 14 to 16
0