R30605 Cobalt vs. SAE-AISI T8 Steel
R30605 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while SAE-AISI T8 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 26% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is R30605 cobalt and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI T8 steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 210 | |
200 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.29 | |
0.29 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 81 | |
78 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 1130 to 1900 | |
780 to 2140 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 290 | |
250 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1410 | |
1730 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1330 | |
1670 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 410 | |
420 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 9.6 | |
18 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 12 | |
12 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Density, g/cm3 | 9.6 | |
9.0 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 9.8 | |
10 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 140 | |
160 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 450 | |
120 |
Common Calculations
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 12 | |
12 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 21 | |
22 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 33 to 55 | |
24 to 66 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 25 to 36 | |
21 to 41 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 2.5 | |
4.8 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 31 to 52 | |
24 to 66 |
Alloy Composition
Carbon (C), % | 0.050 to 0.15 | |
0.75 to 0.85 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 19 to 21 | |
3.8 to 4.5 |
Cobalt (Co), % | 46.4 to 57 | |
4.3 to 5.8 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.25 |
Iron (Fe), % | 0 to 3.0 | |
69.3 to 75.4 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 1.0 to 2.0 | |
0.2 to 0.4 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0 | |
0.4 to 1.0 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 9.0 to 11 | |
0 to 0.3 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.040 | |
0 to 0.030 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.4 | |
0.2 to 0.4 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
0 to 0.030 |
Tungsten (W), % | 14 to 16 | |
13.3 to 14.8 |
Vanadium (V), % | 0 | |
1.8 to 2.4 |