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R30816 Cobalt vs. EN 1.4724 Stainless Steel

R30816 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while EN 1.4724 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30816 cobalt and the bottom bar is EN 1.4724 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 280
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 23
16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.1
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 20
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 320
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
73
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
5.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.7 to 1.2
Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.42
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
12 to 14
Cobalt (Co), % 40 to 49.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
82.2 to 86.6
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0
Niobium (Nb), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.7 to 1.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Tantalum (Ta), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 4.5
0