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S13800 Stainless Steel vs. AWS E383

Both S13800 stainless steel and AWS E383 are iron alloys. They have 57% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S13800 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS E383.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 18
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 980 to 1730
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
37
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
6.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
89
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
240

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 21
40
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 61
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 41
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33 to 58
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.9 to 1.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 12.3 to 13.2
26.5 to 29
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.6 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 73.6 to 77.3
28.8 to 39.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0.5 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
3.2 to 4.2
Nickel (Ni), % 7.5 to 8.5
30 to 33
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.9
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0080
0 to 0.020