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S13800 Stainless Steel vs. Nickel 693

S13800 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 693 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 26% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S13800 stainless steel and the bottom bar is nickel 693.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 18
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410 to 870
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
76
Shear Strength, MPa 610 to 1030
440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 980 to 1730
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660 to 1580
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 810
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
9.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
60
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
9.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 190
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1090 to 5490
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 61
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 41
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
2.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33 to 58
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.9 to 1.4
2.5 to 4.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 12.3 to 13.2
27 to 31
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 73.6 to 77.3
2.5 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 7.5 to 8.5
53.3 to 67.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0080
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 1.0