S15500 Stainless Steel vs. SAE-AISI 1016 Steel
Both S15500 stainless steel and SAE-AISI 1016 steel are iron alloys. They have 76% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is S15500 stainless steel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1016 steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Brinell Hardness | 290 to 430 | |
120 to 140 |
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
190 |
Elongation at Break, % | 6.8 to 16 | |
21 to 28 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 350 to 650 | |
180 to 270 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.28 | |
0.29 |
Reduction in Area, % | 17 to 40 | |
45 to 57 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 75 | |
73 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 540 to 870 | |
280 to 300 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 890 to 1490 | |
430 to 480 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 590 to 1310 | |
240 to 390 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 280 | |
250 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 820 | |
400 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1430 | |
1460 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1380 | |
1420 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 480 | |
470 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 17 | |
52 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 11 | |
12 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 2.2 | |
7.0 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 2.5 | |
8.0 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 13 | |
1.8 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.8 | |
7.9 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 2.7 | |
1.4 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 39 | |
18 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 130 | |
46 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 98 to 120 | |
92 to 100 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 890 to 4460 | |
150 to 410 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
13 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 25 | |
24 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 32 to 53 | |
15 to 17 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 26 to 37 | |
16 to 17 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 4.6 | |
14 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 30 to 50 | |
13 to 15 |
Alloy Composition
Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.070 | |
0.13 to 0.18 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 14 to 15.5 | |
0 |
Copper (Cu), % | 2.5 to 4.5 | |
0 |
Iron (Fe), % | 71.9 to 79.9 | |
98.8 to 99.27 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 1.0 | |
0.6 to 0.9 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 3.5 to 5.5 | |
0 |
Niobium (Nb), % | 0.15 to 0.45 | |
0 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.040 | |
0 to 0.040 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 1.0 | |
0 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
0 to 0.050 |