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S15700 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM A182 Grade F5a

Both S15700 stainless steel and ASTM A182 grade F5a are iron alloys. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S15700 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F5a.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200 to 460
310
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 29
25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 370 to 770
380
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
74
Shear Strength, MPa 770 to 1070
450
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1180 to 1890
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500 to 1770
520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 870
510
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
8.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
9.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
4.5
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
69

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 23
6.8
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17 to 270
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 640 to 4660
700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42 to 67
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 43
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.2
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39 to 63
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 16
4.0 to 6.0
Iron (Fe), % 69.6 to 76.8
91.4 to 95.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
0.44 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 6.5 to 7.7
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030