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S15700 Stainless Steel vs. C96600 Copper

S15700 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C96600 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S15700 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C96600 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
140
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 29
7.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1180 to 1890
760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500 to 1770
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 870
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1100
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
4.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
4.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
65
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
7.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17 to 270
47
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 640 to 4660
830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42 to 67
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 43
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.2
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39 to 63
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.5
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.090
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 16
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
63.5 to 69.8
Iron (Fe), % 69.6 to 76.8
0.8 to 1.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 6.5 to 7.7
29 to 33
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5