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S15700 Stainless Steel vs. S31260 Stainless Steel

Both S15700 stainless steel and S31260 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S15700 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S31260 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200 to 460
260
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 29
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 370 to 770
370
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
80
Shear Strength, MPa 770 to 1070
500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1180 to 1890
790
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500 to 1770
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 400
450
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 870
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
20
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 23
39
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17 to 270
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 640 to 4660
720
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42 to 67
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 43
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.2
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39 to 63
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 16
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 69.6 to 76.8
59.6 to 67.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 6.5 to 7.7
5.5 to 7.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.1 to 0.5