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S17700 Stainless Steel vs. Monel 400

S17700 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while Monel 400 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S17700 stainless steel and the bottom bar is Monel 400.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
160
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 23
20 to 40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 290 to 560
230 to 290
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
62
Shear Strength, MPa 740 to 940
370 to 490
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1180 to 1650
540 to 780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 1210
210 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 890
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
50
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15 to 210
140 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460 to 3750
140 to 1080
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42 to 59
17 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 40
17 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.1
6.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39 to 54
17 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
28 to 34
Iron (Fe), % 70.5 to 76.8
0 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 6.5 to 7.8
63 to 72
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.024

Comparable Variants