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S20910 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.0345 Steel

Both S20910 stainless steel and EN 1.0345 steel are iron alloys. They have 59% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S20910 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.0345 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 230 to 290
120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 39
27
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310 to 460
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
73
Shear Strength, MPa 500 to 570
270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780 to 940
420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 810
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1080
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
49
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
2.1
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 68
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120 to 260
96
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460 to 1640
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 33
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 27
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.6
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 21
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.020 to 0.024
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.16
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23.5
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 52.1 to 62.1
97.2 to 99.38
Manganese (Mn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0.6 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 3.0
0 to 0.080
Nickel (Ni), % 11.5 to 13.5
0 to 0.3
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.3
0 to 0.020
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.012
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.3
0 to 0.020