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S21600 Stainless Steel vs. Zamak 2

S21600 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while Zamak 2 belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S21600 stainless steel and the bottom bar is Zamak 2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
100
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
87
Elongation at Break, % 46
6.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 360
59
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.26
Rockwell B Hardness 86
63
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
33
Shear Strength, MPa 500
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
130
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
95
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
28

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 17
12
Density, g/cm3 7.7
6.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 270
20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370
420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.5 to 4.3
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17.5 to 22
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
2.5 to 3.3
Iron (Fe), % 57.6 to 67.8
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.020 to 0.060
Manganese (Mn), % 7.5 to 9.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 5.0 to 7.0
0 to 0.020
Nitrogen (N), % 0.25 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.030
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Zinc (Zn), % 0
92.2 to 94