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S24000 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.0034 Steel

Both S24000 stainless steel and EN 1.0034 steel are iron alloys. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S24000 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.0034 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
97 to 110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 39
9.0 to 32
Fatigue Strength, MPa 370
140 to 170
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
73
Shear Strength, MPa 530
220 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
340 to 380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
180 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
1.8
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 260
31 to 95
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 470
84 to 210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
12 to 13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
14 to 15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
11 to 12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
0
Iron (Fe), % 61.5 to 69
98.7 to 100
Manganese (Mn), % 11.5 to 14.5
0 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 2.3 to 3.7
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.045