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S28200 Stainless Steel vs. C22000 Bronze

S28200 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C22000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S28200 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C22000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 45
1.9 to 45
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
42
Shear Strength, MPa 610
200 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870
260 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
69 to 500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
29
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 330
3.7 to 230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540
21 to 1110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
8.1 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
10 to 17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
8.8 to 18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.75 to 1.3
89 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 57.7 to 64.1
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 17 to 19
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
8.7 to 11
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2