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S30601 Stainless Steel vs. SAE-AISI 1095 Steel

Both S30601 stainless steel and SAE-AISI 1095 steel are iron alloys. They have 59% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S30601 stainless steel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1095 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
200 to 270
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 37
10 to 11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
310 to 370
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 56
28 to 45
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
72
Shear Strength, MPa 450
400 to 540
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
680 to 900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300
500 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 950
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 20
1.8
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
63 to 84
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
660 to 930
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
24 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
22 to 26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
22 to 29

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0.9 to 1.0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 18
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
0
Iron (Fe), % 56.9 to 60.5
98.4 to 98.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0.3 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 18
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 5.0 to 5.6
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.013
0 to 0.050