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S35135 Stainless Steel vs. AWS ERNi-1

S35135 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS ERNi-1 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 36% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S35135 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS ERNi-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
180
Elongation at Break, % 34
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
60
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.8
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 94
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
230

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 1.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 28.3 to 45
0 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 4.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 38
93 to 98
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.6 to 1.0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0.4 to 1.0
2.0 to 3.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5