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S35135 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.0314 Steel

Both S35135 stainless steel and EN 1.0314 steel are iron alloys. They have a modest 37% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S35135 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.0314 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
24 to 25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
140 to 220
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
73
Shear Strength, MPa 390
200 to 250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
320 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
190 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.8
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 94
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160
68 to 87
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
95 to 250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
11 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
13 to 15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
10 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.020 to 0.060
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0
Iron (Fe), % 28.3 to 45
99.365 to 99.78
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.2 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 4.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 38
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0.6 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 0.4 to 1.0
0