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S35140 Stainless Steel vs. Grade 702C Zirconium

S35140 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 702C zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S35140 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade 702C zirconium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
97
Elongation at Break, % 34
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 88
84
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
36
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
270
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
5.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.0
6.7
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
450

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
52
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
55

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22
0
Hafnium (Hf), % 0
0 to 4.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Iron (Fe), % 44.1 to 52.7
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 25 to 27
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.25 to 0.75
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.080 to 0.2
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
94.8 to 100