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S35500 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4594 Stainless Steel

Both S35500 stainless steel and EN 1.4594 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S35500 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4594 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 14
11 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 690 to 730
490 to 620
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
76
Shear Strength, MPa 810 to 910
620 to 700
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1330 to 1490
1020 to 1170
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1200 to 1280
810 to 1140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 440
450
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 870
820
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 16
15
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
130

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 27
19
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180 to 190
110 to 190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3610 to 4100
1660 to 3320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 53
36 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34 to 37
29 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.4
4.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 44 to 49
34 to 39

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.15
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 16
13 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.2 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 73.2 to 77.7
72.6 to 79.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.3
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.2
1.2 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 5.0
5.0 to 6.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.5
0.15 to 0.6
Nitrogen (N), % 0.070 to 0.13
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015

Comparable Variants