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S38815 Stainless Steel vs. AWS ERNiCrFe-11

S38815 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS ERNiCrFe-11 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 44% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S38815 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCrFe-11.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
47
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610
740

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
49
Density, g/cm3 7.5
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 54
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.3
1.0 to 1.7
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 15
21 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 0.75 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 56.1 to 67
7.2 to 20
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.75 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 13 to 17
58 to 63
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 5.5 to 6.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5