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S38815 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4594 Stainless Steel

Both S38815 stainless steel and EN 1.4594 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S38815 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4594 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
11 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
490 to 620
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
76
Shear Strength, MPa 410
620 to 700
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610
1020 to 1170
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290
810 to 1140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 400
450
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 860
820
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
15
Density, g/cm3 7.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 54
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
130

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 18
19
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
110 to 190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
1660 to 3320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
36 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
29 to 31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
34 to 39

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 15
13 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 0.75 to 1.5
1.2 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 56.1 to 67
72.6 to 79.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.75 to 1.5
1.2 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 13 to 17
5.0 to 6.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.15 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 5.5 to 6.5
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015