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S44536 Stainless Steel vs. AISI 317LN Stainless Steel

Both S44536 stainless steel and AISI 317LN stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S44536 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 317LN stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 170
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 22
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 79
84
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
79
Shear Strength, MPa 290
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 560
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.6
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.0
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
21
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
160

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 22
33
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 89
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.6
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
18 to 20
Iron (Fe), % 72.8 to 80
57.9 to 67.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
11 to 15
Niobium (Nb), % 0.050 to 0.8
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.015
0.1 to 0.22
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.8
0