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S44635 Stainless Steel vs. ACI-ASTM CK3MCuN Steel

Both S44635 stainless steel and ACI-ASTM CK3MCuN steel are iron alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S44635 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CK3MCuN steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 240
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 23
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 390
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 610
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1090
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
29
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 62
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
190

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 39
45
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 810
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.4
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.025
Chromium (Cr), % 24.5 to 26
19.5 to 20.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 61.5 to 68.5
49.5 to 56.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
6.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 4.5
17.5 to 19.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.035
0.18 to 0.24
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.8
0