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S44735 Stainless Steel vs. AWS E630

Both S44735 stainless steel and AWS E630 are iron alloys. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S44735 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS E630.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 21
8.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
1040

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 21
14
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 42
18
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
29
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
28

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 30
16 to 16.8
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.3 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 60.7 to 68.4
71.6 to 75.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.25 to 0.75
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.6 to 4.2
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
4.5 to 5.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 1.0
0.15 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.045
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 1.0
0